如何证明1x2+2x3+…+n(n+1)=n(n+1)(n+2)/3
4个回答

证明1x2+2x3+…+n(n+1)=n(n+1)(n+2)/3

1x2+2x3+…+n(n+1)=1x(1+1)+2x(2+1)+.+n(n+1)

=(1^2+2^2+.+n^2)+(1+2+.+n)

=n(n+1)(2n+1)/6 + n(n+1)/2

=n(n+1)(n+2)/3

证明1x2+2x3+…+n(n+1)(n+2)=n(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)/4是错的,我想应该是证明1x2x3+2x3x4+.+n(n+1)(n+2)=n(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)/4

若是证明1x2x3+2x3x4+.+n(n+1)(n+2)=n(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)/4

因为n(n+1)(n+2)=n^3+3n^2+2n

所以1x2x3+2x3x4+.+n(n+1)(n+2)

=(1^3+2^3+...+n^3) + 3(1^2+2^2+...+n^2) + 2(1+2+...+n)

=n^2(n+1)^2/4 + n(n+1)(2n+1)/2 + n(n+1)

=n(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)/4