设函数z=f(u,v)具有二阶连续偏导数,z=f(x-y,y/x),求a^2z/axay
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令u=x-y,v=y/x

az/ax＝az/au×au/ax＋az/av×av/ax＝fu-y/x^2×fv

a^2z/axay＝a(az/ax)/ay＝a(fu-y/x^2×fv)/ay＝a(fu)/ay-a(y/x^2×fv)/ay＝a(fu)/ay-1/x^2×fv-y/x^2×a(fv)/ay

a(fu)/ay＝a(fu)/au×au/ay＋a(fu)/av×av/ay＝-fuu+1/x×fuv

a(fv)/ay＝a(fv)/au×au/ay＋a(fv)/av×av/ay＝-fvu+1/x×fvv

回代,a^2z/axay＝a(fu)/ay-1/x^2×fv-y/x^2×a(fv)/ay

＝-fuu+1/x×fuv-1/x^2×fv-y/x^2×(-fvu+1/x×fvv)

＝-fuu+(x+y)/x^2×fuv-y/x^3×fvv-1/x^2×fv

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