Irregular Verbs
Verb Past tense Past participle
am/is was been
are were been
babysit babysat babysat
bear bore born,borne
beat beat beaten,beat
become became become
begin began begun
break broke broken
bring brought brought
build built built
buy bought bought
can could
catch caught caught
come came come
cost cost cost
cut cut cut
do/does did done
draw drew drawn
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
feed fed fed
feel felt felt
fight fought fought
find found found
fly flew flown
forget forgot forgotten,forgot
freeze froze frozen
get got gotten,got
give gave given
go went gone
grow grew grown
hang hung,hanged hung,hanged
have/has had had
hear heard heard
hold held held
hurt hurt hurt
keep kept kept
know knew known
lay laid laid
leave left left
lie lay,lied lain,lied
let let let
lose lost lost
make made made
may might
mean meant meant
meet met met
pay paid paid
put put put
read read read
ride rode ridden
ring rang rung
run ran run
say said said
see saw seen
sell sold sold
send sent sent
shall should
show showed shown,showed
sing sang sung
sit sat sat
sleep slept slept
speak spoke spoken
spell spelt,spelled spelled,spelt
spend spent spent
stand stood stood
sweep swept swept
swim swam swum
take took taken
teach taught taught
tell told told
think thought thought
wear wore worn
will would
win won won
write wrote written
按种类：
I、A----B----B式
1.babysit-babysat-babysat 临时照顾
2. bring-----brought-----brought 带来
3. think-----thought----thought 思考
4. buy-------bought------bought 买
5. fight-------fought-----fought 打架,战斗
6. teach-----taught-------taught 教书
7. feel------felt------------felt 感觉
8. find------found---------found 发现
9. get-------got------------got 得到
10. hang-----hanged-------hanged 绞死
11. hang-----hung----------hung 悬挂
12. have/has-----had----------had 有
13. hear-----heard-------- heard 听见
14. hold-----held----------held 举行
15. keep-----kept----------kept 保存
16.lay-------laid-----------laid 产蛋
17.lie-------lied--------lied 撒谎
18. learn----learned-------learned 学会
learn-----learnt---------learnt 学会
19. leave----left------------left 离开
20. lose-----lost------------lost 丢失
21. make---made----------made 制造
22. mean---meant---------meant 意思
23. meet---met-------------met 遇见
24. pay-----paid------------paid 付款
25. say-----said------------said 说
26. sell-----sold------------sold 卖
27. tell------told-----------told 告诉
28. send----sent------------sent 派,寄
29.show----showed----showed 出示,给…..看
30. sit-------sat--------------sat 坐
31. sleep----slept-----------slept 入睡
32. sweep----swept----------swept 打扫
33. spend---spent-----------spent 花费
34. build-----built-----------built 修建
35. stand-----stood----------stood 站立
36. win---------won-----------won 胜、赢
37. spell--------spelt----------spelt 拼写
38. feed----------fed------------fed 喂
39. forget----------forgot--------forgot 忘记
II、A----B-----C式
1. am/is---------was------------been 是
2. are------------were------------been 是
3.bear--------bore--------born/borne 出生
4. drive----------drove---------driven 驾驶
5. speak----------spoke--------spoken 说话
6.break------------broke------------broken 打破
7. write----------wrote----------written 写
8. forget----------forgot--------forgotten 忘记
9.get------------got------------gotten 得到
10. freeze-----------froze----------frozen 结冰
11.choose----------chose------------chosen 选择
12.ride-------------rode-----------ridden 骑
13. eat--------------ate------------- eaten 吃
14. give------------gave-----------given 给
15.fall------------fell------------fallen 落下,跌倒
16.take------------took------------taken 拿走
17.lie------------lay------------lain 躺,位于
18. begin----------began----------begun 开始
19. drink-----------drank----------drunk 喝、饮
20. sing-----------sang------------sung 唱歌
21. swim----------swam----------swum 游泳
22.ring------------rang------------rung 铃响
23.show-------showed--------shown 出示,给…看
24. draw----------drew-----------drawn 画
25. grow---------grew-----------grown 种植
26.fly------------flew------------flown 飞,放
27. know--------knew-----------known 知道
28. show--------showed-------shown 给…看
29. wear---------wore-----------worn 穿
30. do/does------------did-------------done 做
31. go-----------went------------gone 去
32.see----------saw-------------seen 看见
III、A----B----A式
1. come--------came-----------come 来
2. become-----became--------become 变成
3. run----------ran--------------run 跑
IV、A----A-----A式
1. let-----------let--------------let 让
2. put----------put-------------put 放
3. read--------read------------read 读书
4. cut--------cut-----------cut 切,砍
5. beat--------beat------------beat 打败
6.cost-------cost------------cost 花钱,价值
V、A-----A-----B式
1. beat---------beat-----------beaten 打败
VI、A-B式(只有过去式)
1. can----------could 能
2. may-------might 可以
3. shall--------should 将
4. will---------would 将
5. must---------must 必须
初中英语常用不规则动词分类表
（人教版）
为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词,现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型,每个类型中又分若干组,尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆.
1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）
动词原形（现在式） 过去式 过去分词
cost cost cost 花费
cut cut cut 割,切
hit hit hit 打
let let let 让
put put put 放下
read read read 读
hurt hurt hurt 伤
2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）
beat beat beaten 打
3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）
come came come 来
become became become 变
run ran run 跑
4. A ---B ---B型
（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词.
burn burnt burnt 燃烧
learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习
mean meant meant 意思
hear heard heard 听见
（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词.
build built built 建筑
lend lent lent 借给
lose lost lost 失去
send sent sent 送
spend spent spent 花费
（3）其他
pay paid paid 付
lay laid laid 下蛋
say said said 说
bring brought brought 带来
buy bought bought 买
think thought thought 想
sleep slept slept 睡
keep kept kept 保持
sweep swept swept 扫
stand stood stood 站
understand understood understood 明白
win won won 得胜
shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光
catch caught caught 抓住
teach taught taught 教
feel felt felt 觉得
fight fought fought 战斗
find found found 发现
get got got 得到
hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死,挂
have had had 有
hold held held 盛,握
leave left left 离开
make made made 制造
meet met met 遇见
sell sold sold 卖
shoot shot shot 射击
tell told told 告诉
smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻
sit sat sat 坐
dig dug dug 挖
5. A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）
（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词.
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下
steal stole stolen 偷
give gave given 给
freeze froze frozen 冻结
take took taken 拿
see saw seen 看见
write wrote written 写
ride rode ridden 骑
drive drove driven 驾驶
throw threw thrown 抛,扔
blow blew blown 吹
grow grew grown 生长
know knew known 知道
fly flew flown 飞
draw drew drawn 拉,绘画
show showed shown 展示
（2）过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词.
speak spoke spoken 说话
break broke broken 破碎,折断
wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒
choose chose chosen 选择
forget forgot forgotten 忘记
（3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）.
begin began begun 开始
ring rang rung 按铃
sing sang sung 唱
sink sank sunk 沉
swim swam swum 游泳
drink drank drunk 饮
（4）其他不规则动词的变化.
be(am, is) was/ were been 是
be(are) were been 是
do did done 做
go went gone 去
lie lay lain 躺
wear wore worn 穿
