哪些动词用作被动语态时,前面的be动词省略
1个回答

这些动词的主语一般是表物的词,且这些物往往具有某种内在的特点,这些句子的时态多用一般现在时或一般将来时,故可以省略be.

e.g This pen writes smoothly.

In hot weather meat won’t keep long.

The door can’t open.

The cloth washes well.

Clothes iron more easily when damp.

重点提示:1)有些动词如:cook,print,do等,常常用主动结构的进行时表示被动含义.例如

The cakes are baking.

The lunch is cooking,

The book is printing.

Fish is selling briskly.( be在这里是系动词,不是被动语态的标志)

2)动词need,require,want,deserve,be worth后续v-ing的主动结构常表示被动含义:Who said the boy deserves punishing?(省略be)