关于lot 的英语 理解a lot of;lots of;a lot;有没有lot of 然后还有一些关于这些的单词 写
4个回答

a lot of = lots of,意思为许多的,很多,大量,后可接可数名词复数或不可数名词,后者是前者的缩略写法

没有lot of 一说

a lot是口语中的一个常用词组,多用于肯定句,有时也用于疑问句.其主要用法有如下几点:

一、作名词短语,表示“很多;多量”,在句中作主语、宾语或表语,其后常有动词不定式短语作后置定语,

如:

Sometimes we have very little snow,but sometimes there’s a lot.有时我们这儿雪很少,有时却又很多.(作主语)

He’s given her a lot to eat.他给了她许多好吃的东西.(作宾语)

This is a lot.这真多.(作表语)

二、作副词短语,在句中作程度状语,表示“很;非常;常常”,修饰动词、感叹词、介词短语、形容词或

副词的比较级,如:

It usually rains a lot/much at this time of year.每年这个时候都经常下雨.(修饰动词rain)

Do you wear your new watch a lot?你常戴你的新手表吗?(修饰动词wear)

Thanks a lot/very much ---that’s very kind.多谢,十分感激.(修饰感叹词thanks,thanks=thank you)

He is feeling a lot/much better.他感觉好多了.(修饰比较级better)

三、a lot前可被such,what,quite,rather修饰,如:

I like him quite a lot.我非常喜欢他.

---How much money is left?---还剩下多少钱?

---Rather a lot.---还有相当多.

四、a lot of = lots of,可修饰可数或不可数名词,意为“许多”,“大量的”,相当于many或much.a lot,a lot of,lots of通常用于肯定句,否定句中一般用many或much,如:

There’s a lot of work to do and a lot of people have been sent there.

有许多事情要做,许多人已派去那里了.

五、用于固定搭配构成习语.

have a lot to answer for为糟糕的情况负责

Jerry’s got a lot to answer for.If it weren’t for him,Ann would never have left Denver.

杰里要为这一后果负责.如果不是为了他,安永远也不会离开丹佛(美国科罗拉多州).

have a lot on your plate有很多困难的工作要处理

Leave Mum alone-she’s got a lot on her plate at the moment.

不要管妈妈―——她眼下有太多的事要处理.

I can’t take a holiday at the moment; I’ve got a lot/far too much on my plate.

我现在不能休假,我有太多的事要处理.

have a lot on/have a lot going on 近期很忙

Do you have a lot on for tonight?你今晚很忙吗?

They will have a lot on tomorrow.他们明天将很忙.

have a lot on one’s mind把很多事情挂在心上

He is a businessman.He always has a lot on his mind.

他是一个商人.他总是记挂着很多事情.

see + n.(a lot/little/less/more/much/nothing/something) + of + sb./sth.……见到某人/物

We hope to see lot of you during the holidays.我们希望在假期里经常能看到你.