一个选择:what are they talking about?
4个回答

(1)The story that was told by John 正确

(2)The story was told by john 正确

(3)The story told by john 正确

以上三种表达方式都正确

(1)that引导的定语从句修饰先行词"the story"

(2)一个被动语态的简单句

(3)非谓语形式的过去分词做"the story"的后置定语其功能相当于定语从句

LZ 问题回复如下:

一.The story which told by john

这个应该改成 was told by john

Answer:

是的.因为关系词which替代的是先行词"the story",它与从句谓语"told"是被动关系

二.那为什么"the story told by john"不用加呢?

Answer:

这里只是非谓语形式的过去分词做"the story"的后置定语其功能相当于定语句

这里用非谓语动词的过去分词形式,是因为"story与told"逻辑上是被动关系.

所以用过去分词表被动.如果对此仍有不解,可以查找一下语法书或在网上搜索一下非谓语动词的用法,这里就不再赘述.

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