So + 形容词 + be/V + 主词 + that + 句子
so +助动词+主语,这种结构表示 主语也这样.
so +主语+助动词,表示是的,他们是.是对前半句的再次肯定.
为强调事物的特征.
例如：
[表示方式,方法,情况等]那么,那样; 这么,这样
Hold the pen so.
这样执笔.
You must not do so.
你一定不要那么做.
[表示程度]到那个程度,那样,如此地
so important an event
这么重要的一件事
Don't speak so fast.
别讲得那 么快.
[表示强调]非常,很,极,十分
I'mso glad to hear from you.
接到你的来信,我非常高兴.
It's so kind of you.
你太好了; 太感谢你了.
[代替表语或谓语,使用倒装语序]也...
You are an engineer,so is she.
你是工程师,她也是工程师.
Mary can speak Chinese,so can her brother.
玛丽会讲汉语,她的兄弟也会讲汉语.
[代替上文提过的形容词、名词、动词等]那样的,不错,真的
You say he is dilligent; so he is.
你说他很勤奋,他确实很勤奋.
It rained last night.So it did.
昨晚下雨了.是的[下了].
He hopes to have a scholarship,and I hope so,too.
他希望能获得奖学金,我也希望那样.
[作关联副词][用于so...that...结构]...得...,这样...以便,如此...以致
It is so quiet in the room that you can hear the drop of a pin.
房间里静得连(地上)掉根针都能听见.[用于so that 结构,有时 that 可以省略]以便,为了,所以
Speak louder so the people in the hall can all hear you.
大声点讲,以便大厅里的人都能听清.[用于as...so...结构]象...那样,也...
As you treat me,so will I treat you.
我将象你对待我那样对待你.[用于not so ...as结构]不象...那样
I'm neither so young as you think nor so ignorant.
我既不象你想的那么年轻,也不那样无知.[用于so ...as to...]那样...以致[以便]
He is so naive as to believe such a lie.
他竟然幼稚得连这种谎言都相信.
We left for the station so early as to catch the first train.
我们很早就动身去车站以便赶上头班火车.
[加强语气]原来,那么
So here you are.
原来你在这儿啊!
So you have come back at last.
那么你终于回来了.
因而,所以
The witness is unbiased and so reliable.
那个证人没有偏见,所以是可靠的.
[口]的确,确实
I did so tell the truth.
我的确说了真话.
