有内在联系性.需运用想象力去联想,另外,掌握相应的文化背景知识也很重要的.
如: better 既是形容词 good的比较级,同时,还是动词
He worked hard to better his compositon .
再如:perfect adj. 完美的 vt. 使.完美,完善
We should perfect our work whatever means we try.
上例是构词法中词的转化现象的例子.
关于一词多义现象,需平时多积累,如:
raise vt. 举起;提高;饲养;养活;筹集
If you have any questions in class , just raise your hand and ask the teacher for help .
He raised his voice to make himself heard .
The farmers raised pigs for money.
We have raised a large amount of money for the disaster area.
你发挥想象力,就可以记住 啦