Could 和 Be able to 各用在什么情况下,两者有什么不同?
5个回答

1)can could 表示能力;可能 (过去时用could),

只用于现在式和过去式(could).be able to可以用于各种时态.

They will be able to tell you the news soon.他很快就能告诉你消息了.

2)只用be able to

a.位于助动词后.

b.情态动词后.

c.表示过去某时刻动作时.

d.用于句首表示条件.

e.表示成功地做了某事时,只能用was/were able to,不能用could.

He was able to flee Europe before the war broke out.

= He managed to flee Europe before the war broke out.

注意:could不表示时态

1)提出委婉的请求,(注意在回答中不可用could).

--- Could I have the television on?

--- Yes,you can./ No,you can't.

2)在否定,疑问句中表示推测或怀疑.

He couldn't be a bad man.

他不大可能是坏人.