倒装句就是将正常的陈述语序加以变化,主要作用是强调被提前的部分
倒装句可分为全部倒装和部分倒装两种：
一、全部倒装
谓语动词提前至主语之前为全部倒装,如：
Out came his guest.
On the hill stood a little cottage that contained heaps of hay.
There lived an elderly lady whose husband died long ago.
二、部分倒装
助动词或情态动词提至主语之前,谓语动词位置不变,即为部分倒装,如：
Neither could he see through your plan.
So little did I know about him that I was easily taken in by his words.
Doesn't her invitation appeal to you?
第一节 否定词提前倒装
否定词用于句首时,句子应进行部分倒装
否定词常用的有：
Not only…(but also), Not until(直到…..才),
No sooner….(than)(一…..就) Never/ Rarely/Seldom
Hardly/Scarcely… (when) Few/Little
Neither/Nor (也不) Nwhere
At no time Under no circumstances(决不)
On no account (决不) In no way
其中not only,no sooner,hardly,scarcely 分别和but (also),than,when搭配使用,需注意：后一组词之后的部分不进行倒装,只有否定词之后的部分倒装
2.often,such,so等副词提前,部分倒装
如:So diligently did he work that he got hight scores on the final exam.
=He worked so diligently that he got hight scores on the final exam.
3.in,out,down,up,away,off,here,there,over等副词提前,全部倒装
如：Off got the staggering gentlemen.
Here are the photos I took at the seaside.
