这句话的主语是什么?36There is a book on the desk.桌上有一本书在英文中主语是there,在
3个回答

There is a book on the desk.

桌上有一本书

这句话的主语是:a book

构成:There be ...句型表示的是 “某处有(存在)某人或某物”,其结构为There be(is,are,was,were )+名词+地点状语.例如:

There are fifty-two students in our class.

There is a pencil in my pencil-case.

There was an old house by the river five years ago.

特殊疑问句:

There be句型的特殊疑问句有以下三种形式:

对主语提问:当主语是人时,用 “Who’s + 介词短语?”;当主语是物时,用 “What’s + 介词短语?”.其中there在口语中常常省略.注意:无论原句的主语是单数还是复数,对其提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定).如:

There is a bird in the tree.→What’s in the tree?

There are some bikes over there.→What’s over there?

There is a little girl in the room.→Who is in the room?

不明白的再问哟,请及时采纳,多谢!