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Guilin

Guilin (Chinese:桂林; pinyin:Guìlín) is a prefecture-level city in China,situated in the northeast of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region on the west bank of the Li River.Its name means "forest of Sweet Osmanthus",owing to the large number of fragrant Sweet Osmanthus trees located in the city.The city has long been renowned for its unique scenery.

History

In 314 BC,a small settlement was established along the banks of the Li River.

Physical setting

Area:27,809 km2

Subtropical region

Typical karst formation

Mountains:

Diecai Hill (叠彩山),

Elephant Trunk Hill (象鼻山),

Seven-Star Cave (七星岩),

Wave-Subduing Hill (伏波山),

Lipu Mountains,

The Cat Mountains (猫儿山)and Yaoshan Mountains

Rivers:Lijiang

Cave:Reed Flute Cave (芦笛岩,Seven Star Cave (七星岩)

Administrative divisions

Guilin administers 17 county-level divisions:

People

Population:1.34 million

Urban population:620,000

Ethnic groups:Zhuang,Yao,Hui,Miao,Han and Dong

Climate

Damp monsoon climate

Warm and rainy

Plenty of sunshine and clear division of the four seasons

Warm winters

Average temperature:19 °C (66 °F) annually