Adverbs of place tell us wheresomething happens.
They are usually placed after the main verb or after the object:
Examples:
after the main verb:
I looked everywhere
John looked away, up, down, around...
I'm going home, out, back
Come in
after the object:
They built a house nearby
She took the child outside
Common Adverbs of Place
'Here' and 'there'
With verbs of movement, here means towards or with the speaker:
Come here (= towards me)
It's in here (= come with me to see it)
There means away from, or not with the speaker:
Put it there (= away from me)
It's in there (= go by yourself to see it)
Here and there are combined with prepositions to make many common adverbial phrases:
down here, down there;
over here, over there;
under here, under there;
up here, up there
Here and there are placed at the beginning of the sentence in exclamations or when emphasis is needed.
They are followed by the verb if the subject is a noun:
Here comes the bus. (followed by the verb)
Or by a pronoun if this is the subject (it, she, he etc.):
Here it is! (followed by the pronoun)
There she goes! (followed by the pronoun)
NOTE: most common adverbs of place also function as prepositions.
Examples:
about, across, along, around, behind, by, down, in, off, on, over, round, through, under, up.
Go to Prepositions or Phrasal Verbs
Other adverbs of place: ending in '-wards', expressing movement in a particular direction:
backwards
forwards
downwards
upwards
inwards
outwards northwards
southwards
eastwards
westwards
homewards
onwards
Examples:
Cats don't usually walk backwards.
The ship sailed westwards.
BE CAREFUL! 'Towards' is a preposition, not an adverb, so it is always followed by a noun or a pronoun:
He walked towards the car.
She ran towards me.
expressing both movement and location:
ahead, abroad, overseas, uphill, downhill, sideways, indoors, outdoors
Examples:
The child went indoors.
He lived and worked abroad.
Adverbs of Place 地点副词
about
above
abroad
anywhere
away
back
backwards (also backward)
behind
below
down
downstairs
east (etc)
elsewhere
far
here
in
indoors
inside
near
nearby
off
on
out
outside
over
there
towards
under
up
upstairs
where
Common suffixes
-wards or -ward (backwards, downwards, eastward, forwards, homewards, upwards)
-where (anywhere, everywhere, nowhere, somewhere)
Note that some adverbs can also be prepositions.
She was waiting with a red scarf on. (adverb)
She put the red scarf on the table. (preposition)