定语从句是什么意思?急!
3个回答
定语从句:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子在复合句中充当定语,所以叫作定语从句.
先行词：定语从句所修饰的名词或代词.
关系词：引导定语从句的词,分为关系代词（who,whom,that,which,whose）和关系副词(where,when,why,).
复合句 ：The man who (that) came is Mike.
先行词 关系代词
Li Ming is the one that got full marks in our class.
先行词 关系代词
上句的黑体字为复合句中的主句,蓝体字为定语从句.
一 定语从句的关系代词 Which的用法:若先行词指物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语.
This is the pen which was given by my friend.
先行词 指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语
This is the pen which my friend gave to me.
先行词 指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语.
