主语是句子叙说和主题,说明句子讲的是谁或者什么情况.可作主语的有:1.名词:Our school is not far from my house.2.代词:We like our school very much.3.数词:Two plus two is four.4.名词性或名词化的词、词组或短语:The is an article.The 是个冠词.The mother with her child is coming to the school.5.动名词:Seeing is believing.6.动词不定式:To do such a job we need a better knowledge.7.从句:What I mean is to work harder.谓语 谓语用来说明主语的动作或状态,一般由动词或短语动词承担.谓语动词具有各种时态、语态的变化.例如:I seldom go to the cinema.We have music lesson once a week.She said that she had had a wonderful time.I think I\'ll take your advice.The foreign guests have already left.They have been here for several days.I shall stay in Xi\'an for a week.宾语 宾语用来表明动作行为的对象或结果,是动作的承受者.宾语常用于及物动词之后.可作宾语的词语有:名词、代词、形容词、分词、动名词、数词或从句.We study English at school.(名词) I haven\'t seen him for a long time.(代词) Let\'s do something for the homeless.(形容词) We need five instead of two .(数词) Let me see what you have got there.(从句) He enjoys listening to the music.(动名词)
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