英语主语怎么用动名词和动词过去式代替主语呢?为什么
3个回答

一.动名词作主语

Reading is an art.读书是一种艺术.

Climbing mountains is really fun.爬山真是有趣

Working in these conditions is not a pleasure but a suffer.在这种工作条件下工作不是一件愉快的事而是一件痛苦的事.

动名词作主语,有时先用it作形式主语,把动名词置于句末.这种用法在习惯句型中常用.如:It is no use/no good crying over spilt milk.覆水难收 It is a waste of time persuading such a person to join us.劝说这样的人加入真是浪费时间.It was hard getting on the crowded street car.上这种拥挤的车真难.It is fun playing with children.和孩子们一起玩真好.There is no joking about such matters.对这种事情不是开玩笑.

二.过去分词不能作主语,只能做定语、表语、状语、宾语补足语.