不可用定冠词the的一些情况
1.表示某一类热病或事物的复数名词前
eg:Clocks are useful in our daily.
2.但man表示人类及man(男人)和woman(女人)用一代表全体时.
eg:Man exists on this planet for thousands of years.
3.当表示家人称谓或称呼时
eg:We entered the room and found Father was still reading newspapers.
4.不含有普通名词的专有名词前(包括人名,地名,国名,车站,街名,公园等)
eg:China is no longer the China(特指) of the past.
5.当抽象名词表示一般概念泛指时
eg:Pleasure is not equal to happiness.
6.当物质名词表示一般泛指概念时
eg:比较1)Fish will die without air.(泛指)
2)The air here is not fresh.(特指)
7.当名词前有物主代词,指示代词,不定代词或名词所有格时
eg:Mr King's house was destroyed in the earthquake.
8.在表示季节,月份,星期,等的名词前.
9.在表示节日,假日等名词前.
10.在表示三餐名词前
eg:have breakfast,lunch,supper,dinner
但Today i have a wonderful lunch.(具体一次)
I will never forget the lunch that we had together.(特指)
11.在表示求类,起雷运动的名词前
12.在表示学科的名词前
eg:He likes history,because he can learn the history(特指) of China.
13.用表示运输,通讯等方式时
eg:by ship(air,plane,bus,bike,montor,sea,hand,land)
14.kind(sort,type)of +名词,其前不用冠词
eg:We have many different kinds of pens for you to choose from.
15.在表示只有一人担任的头衔或职务的名词在举重作表语/同位语/补语或介词短语的宾语时,以及表示头衔职位的名词与姓氏连用时
eg:比较1)We elected him head of the department.(作表语)
2)The headof the department is my uncle.(作主语时,须带冠词)
16.在表示语言那的名词前,但与language一词连用须用the
17.在日夜各个时段前
18.in+书写工具/颜料时
19.and,after,by,from等连接对等名词时
20.表示程度的形容词最高级形式用作表语时,但有比较范围时需用the
21.turn,go作"变为,成为"解时,后面的名词前不用冠词.
22.在一个以"普通名词+as/though"开始的让步状语从句中,名词前,不用冠词
23.在独立主格结构中,"名词+介词+名词"中的名词前
24.有些不可数名词尽管有形容词修饰也不用a(n),但特指时可用定冠词the.
25在某些固定短语中.
