To his surprise ,the umbrella was not _____ he had put.
3个回答

很明显,这考查是表语从句!

TO his surprise,是一个短语,表示令某人吃惊的是,对后面句子结构没有影响.

the umbrella是主语,was 是系动词,后面明显要一个表语,用一个从句来充当.这里是一个地点名词充当表语,表示放的地方,肯定要用where了!也可以改成定语从句:To his surprise ,the umbrella was not at the place (where)he had put.这个定语从句中的where是可以省略,是一种特殊情况.