帮忙把下面的这段话翻译成英文,不要机器翻译的,要人工的.谢谢!
摘要
本设计由数据显示模块、温度采集模块、时间处理模块、语音播报模块和调整设置模块五个模块组成.系统最大的特点是体现了较强的人机交互和***的模块化程序设计.采用ds1302时钟芯片实现时钟,温度采集选用ds18b20芯片,采用语音芯片isd1420,数据显示采用12864液晶显示模块,在第一行显示年、月、日,第二行显示时、分、秒,第三行显示星期,第四行显示温度及闹铃的开关,合理的利用液晶显示区域.at89s52主芯片利用定时中断产生时间,控制着液晶的显示更新、温度的实时变化以及按键的读取处理,而对于闹钟,实际上就是时间里的一个嵌套程序.时间和闹钟的值由按键调整设置,采用通用的二十四小时制.该电路采用51单片机作为核心,功耗小,能在5v的低压工作,电压可选用5~6v电压供电.
综上所述此万年历具有读取方便、显示直观、功能多样、电路简洁、成本低廉等诸多优点,符合电子仪器仪表的发展趋势,具有广阔的市场前景.
关键词:万年历;温度计;闹钟;液晶显示;语音播报
This design by data display module, temperature acquisition module, time processing module, speech broadcast module and set module five modules. The system the biggest characteristic is reflected a strong human-computer interaction and independent of the modular design program. The DS1302 clock chip realize clock, temperature gathering choose DS18B20 chip, using voice chip ISD1420 chips are introduced, the data suggest that the 12864 LCD module, in the first line that year, month, day, the second line shows, minutes and seconds, and the third row that week, the fourth row, display temperature and the alarm switch, the reasonable use of liquid crystal display area. AT89S52 devices using the chips timing suspensions time, control the liquid crystal display update, the temperature changes and read key real-time processing, and for alarm clock, is actually in the time of a nested program. The value of time and alarm button set, using universal twenty-four hours system. This circuit adopts 51 SCM as the core, power consumption is small, can be in 5 V of low-pressure work, voltage can choose 5 ~ 6 V voltage power supply.
To sum up the calendar has read the convenient, direct display, functional diversity, simple circuit, low cost, and many other advantages, conform to the trend of the development of electronic instruments, and has a broad market prospect.
Key words: calendar; The thermometer; The alarm clock; LCD display; Speech broadcast
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