I eighty Yuan for an English-Chinese dictionary.A、spent B、to
3个回答

D、paid

pay money for sth 固定搭配

花费:

spend/cost/pay/take

(1)spend的主语通常是人,往往用于以下句型:

(sb)spend some money/some time on sth.

(sb)spend some money/some time(in)doing sth.例如:

I spent fifty yuan on the coat.

= I spent fifty yuan (in) buying the coat.我花50元买了这件大衣.

He spent three days on the work.

= He spend three days (in) doing the work.我干这项工作用了3天.

(2)take常用于“占用、花费”时间,其主语通常为形式主语“it”或物.句式是:

It takes/took sb.some time to do sth=Sth.takes sb.some time.例如:

It took me three years to draw the beautiful horses.

画这些漂亮的马花费了我3年时间.

The work will take me two days.这项工作花了2天时间.

(3) pay为“付款、赔偿”之意,主语通常是人,往往是sb.pays some money for sth或pay sb.(some money for sth) 例如:

I paid fifty yuan for the coat.我花50元买了这件大衣.

He has paid the doctor 50 pounds for the medicine?他买药已付医生50英镑.

How much did you pay him?你付他多少钱?

(4) cost的主语必须是某物.spend … on sth./in doing sth.的主语必须是人.pay … for 的主语也是人.It takes + sb.+ 时间(或钱)to do sth.的主语则必须是形式主语It.动词cost的常用用法是sth.cost (sb.) some money.

如:The dictionary cost me £ 20.