追加200分with和in 当 “用” 的时候 怎么区分在帮我区分四个“说”和四个“花费”单词
3个回答

with 后面跟一些工具之类的东西:He writes with a pen.他用钢笔写字.

in 用语言等:speak in English 用英语说

四个说的用法:

1 speak 用具体的语言说,如:Please speak in Chinese.请用汉语讲.

2 talk 谈论,talk with sb 和某人交谈、talk to sb 和某人谈话

3 tell 告诉,tell sb sth = tell sth to sb 告诉某人没事

4 say 说(要有具体的内容,如:He says that...他说.(后面跟具体说的话),如果没听清楚别人 说什么,可以说:say it again,请再说一遍.

四个花费的用法:

1 spend 花费,人作主语,花钱或时间做某事有两种固定句式:

1 )sb spend +钱/时间 on sth.

2) sb spend +钱/时间(in)doing sth(其中in可以省略).如:

我花50元买了这件大衣:I spent fifty yuan on the coat.

I spent fifty yuan (in) buying the coat.

我干这项工作用了3天.He spent three days on the work.

He spend three days (in)doing the work

2 pay 花费,人作主语,有“付款”之意:sb.pays+钱 for sth花.钱买某物,如:

I paid fifty yuan for the coat.我花50元买了这件大衣.

3 cost花费,物作主语,sth.costs sb+金钱:买某物花了某人.钱.如:

A new computer costs me a lot of money.买一台新电脑花了我一大笔钱

注意:cost没有被动式哦

4 take 花费,it 作形式主语.句式:It takes + sb.+ 时间(或钱)to do sth.如:

It took me three years to draw the beautiful horses.画这些漂亮的马花了我3年的时间.

It will take me three hours to finish my homework.我要花3小时才能完成作业.